The Citrus Issue

Photography By | Last Updated January 26, 2018
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Farmer in his citrus grove in florida
Farmer Cecil Nelson in one of the last remaining organic citrus groves of Northeast Florida.

"Enchantment lies in different things for each of us. For me, it is in this: to step out of the bright sunlight into the shade of orange trees."
– Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings

It's not difficult to guess what the official state fruit of Florida might be. Orange juice is our state beverage. The orange blossom is our state flower. Our claim to collegiate sport fame is the Orange Bowl, and citrus fruit, especially oranges, remains a significant part of Florida's entire economy. In 2005, we designated the orange as our state fruit, and if you ever forget how important they've been to Florida's history, take a look at our state license plates, where the fruit is also prominently displayed.

This issue puts the spotlight on citrus in Northeast Florida. While most of the groves in the state are in the southern two-thirds of the peninsula, you can still spot vestiges of the trees that once populated the region. Take a drive through neighborhoods such as Arlington, along the St. Johns River or west towards Palatka during winter months and colorful orbs of oranges, grapefruit and satsumas add a vibrant pop to the landscape.

Read about the history of citrus growing in the area, as well as some of the challenges farmers currently face in keeping Florida’s signature crop alive. (You may be surprised to learn the harvest is now less than a third of what it was 20 years ago, and the outlook for future crops is uncertain.) If you want to expand your citrus palate beyond grocery store offerings, learn how to grow your own fruit, even if you don’t have a lot of space for a tree. Have some Meyer lemons or grapefruit on hand? We have some tasty recipes and suggestions for combining flavor profiles to accentuate the season’s bounty.

Finally, in our first issue of a brand new year we present the winners of our Local Food Hero Awards. Our gratitude to everyone who took the time to nominate the people and businesses in our region who are working hard to grow, support and sustain our local food system. Congratulations to the winners, and all the nominees, for your contributions to our food community and culture.

Lauren TitusEditor

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STORIES & RECIPES FROM THE CITRUS ISSUE

How to Use Citrus in Cocktails

Grapefruit craft cocktail on rustic wood
The techniques you use when adding citrus to cocktails is important. Here's why.

Greens, Grains and Squash Bowl

Greens, Grains and Squash Bowl
This flavorful bowl makes a great addition to your Meatless Monday menu. For variety, replace the butternut with other winter squash, such as acorn or delicata.

Citrus and Buttermilk Brined Pork Milanese, With Arugula Salad and Charred Meyer Lemon

Citrus and Buttermilk Brined Pork Milanese
Brining the pork chops is an integral part to bringing out the citrus flavor. Make sure to brine at least 6 hours but no longer than 24 hours.

Salsa Fuego

Salsa fuego
The acidity of the lemon and lime juices adds a zesty kick to this salsa. Tomatillos, also called husk tomatoes, are related to gooseberries and are members of the nightshade family.

Chemistry in the Kitchen: Citrus and Ceviche

Does citrus really "cook" ceviche? The answer is, technically, no.

Ceviche

ingredients for ceviche
Leche de tigre, or tiger’s milk, is the traditional Peruvian name for the citrus-based marinade that “cooks” the seafood in ceviche.

Attack of the Yellow Dragon: Is Florida's Citrus Industry Doomed?

Can the Florida citrus industry withstand Greening, also known as the Yellow Dragon disease, or is this the beginning of the end for our state fruit?

Growing Citrus in Containers

Want to grow your own grove of citrus, but short on land? Its time to consider containers.

2016 Local Food Hero: The Floridian

Jeff and Genie McNally at The Floridian
Winner of the Full-Service Restaurant category, The Floridian is known for its support of local farmers and menus that change with the seasons.

2016 Local Food Hero: Southern Roots

JP, Mariah and Mateo Salvat at Southern Roots
The daily menu changes at Southern Roots inspired by what farms like Down to Earth, Berry Good Farms and Traders Hill bring to the restaurant.

2016 Local Food Hero: Slow Food First Coast

Slow Food Tour de Farm Participants
Slow Food First Coast works to reconnect our region with the people, traditions, land and water that produces our food.

2016 Local Food Hero: Chef Tom Gray

Chef Tom Gray
Chef Tom Gray is supporting small businesses and the families that own them by purchasing directly from local farmers, growers and food artisans.

2016 Local Food Hero: Congaree & Penn

Owners Scott and Lindsay Meyer started Congaree & Penn as a rice farm and they continue to add crops such as mayhaws, grapes and strawberries.

2016 Local Food hero: Crave Food Truck

ANDRÉS GUARDIOLA & RENÉE SPADARO
Crave Food Truck in St. Augustine offers fresh, seasonal and healthy food options for lunch.

2016 Local Food Hero: Manifest Distilling

Manifest Distilling
Manifest Distilling brings a creative craft spirits company to The Doro District in downtown Jacksonville.

2016 Local Food Hero: Olive My Pickle

Shai and Charlotte Tzabari
Olive My Pickle uses an old-world lacto-fermentation process and locally grown cucumbers to make their artisan pickles, available at various farmers markets in the region.

A New Grove in Town

Florida Olive Farm
Is olive the new orange?

A Guide to Local Citrus

florida citrus illustrations
How much do you know about local citrus? Test your knowledge here.

Grapefruit Kombucha

Steve Mekoski  adding grapefruit to kombucha
Don't be intimidated by the sight of your first scoby. Making kombucha at home is easier than you think.

A Little Sip of Sunshine

lime citrus ale
Local brewer finds favor with Florida citrus.

Orange Doughnuts

Orange doughnuts
These baked treats are quick and easy to make for brunch or a lazy Sunday breakfast.

Lemon Pound Cake

lemon pound cake
The surprise ingredient in this moist cake is cottage cheese. Serve one loaf now and freeze the second for a future gathering.

What's in Season

Here's a list of local food you'll find in season throughout the year in Northeast Florida.

Citrus Gleaning

florida citrus is buckets
Have a surplus harvest of citrus (or other produce)? Perhaps its time for gleaning.

What’s happening near you

November 09 | 12:00 PM - 8:00 PM

Jacksonville PorchFest 2024

Henry J. Klutho Park
Jacksonville
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